Isivinini sinokukhanga okubulalayo kubantu.
Kusukela ku-"Maxima" ezikhathini zasendulo kuya endizeni yesimanje ye-supersonic, abantu bebelokhu besendleleni yokuphishekela "ngokushesha".Ngokuhambisana nalokhu kuphila, cishe zonke izimoto ezisetshenziswa abantu azikaphunyuki esiphethweni sokusetshenziselwa imijaho – imijaho yamahhashi, imijaho yamabhayisikili, imijaho yezithuthuthu, imijaho yezikebhe, izimoto ezigijimayo kanye namabhodi okushwibeka ezingane nokunye.
Manje, le nkambu yengeze umuntu omusha.EYurophu, izithuthuthu zikagesi, okuyizinto zokuhamba ezivame kakhulu, nazo ziye zagitshelwa emzileni.Umcimbi wokuqala emhlabeni wochwepheshe wesithuthuthu sikagesi, i-eSC Electric Scooter Championship (eSkootr Championship), uqale eLondon ngoMeyi 14.
Emjahweni we-eSC, abashayeli abangu-30 abavela emhlabeni wonke bakha amaqembu angu-10 futhi baqhudelana eziteshini ezincane eziyisi-6 ezihlanganisa i-UK, Switzerland kanye ne-US.Lo mcimbi awugcinanga ngokuheha osaziwayo bemikhakha ehlukene, kodwa uhehe izinkumbi zababukeli bakuleli kulo mjaho wakamuva obuseSion, eSwitzerland, obugcwele izinkumbi zabantu nhlangothi zombili.Akugcinanga lapho, i-eSC iphinde yasayina izinkontileka nabasakazi emhlabeni jikelele ukuze basakaze emazweni nasezifundeni ezingaphezu kuka-50 emhlabeni jikelele.
Kungani lo mcimbi omusha ungadonsa ukunaka kwezinkampani eziholayo kuye kubabukeli abajwayelekile?Kuthiwani ngamathemba ayo?
Ikhabhoni ephansi + ukwabelana, okwenza ama-skateboard kagesi adume e-Europe
Abantu abangahlali eYurophu bangase bangazi ukuthi ama-skateboard kagesi athandwa kakhulu emadolobheni amakhulu aseYurophu.
Isizathu siwukuthi “ukuvikelwa kwemvelo okunekhabhoni ephansi” kungenye yazo.Njengesifunda lapho amazwe athuthukile ehlangana khona, amazwe aseYurophu athathe imithwalo yemfanelo emikhulu kunamazwe asathuthuka ezingqungqutheleni ezihlukahlukene zokuvikela imvelo emhlabeni.Izidingo eziqinile ziye zabekwa phambili, ikakhulukazi mayelana nemikhawulo yokukhipha ikhabhoni.Lokhu kugqugquzele ukukhangiswa kwezimoto ezahlukene zikagesi e-Europe, kanti ama-skateboard kagesi angomunye wawo.Le ndlela yokuthutha elula nesebenziseka kalula isiphenduke into yokuhamba kubantu abaningi emadolobheni amakhulu aseYurophu anezimoto eziningi nemigwaqo emincane.Uma ufinyelela iminyaka ethile, ungakwazi futhi ukugibela ngokusemthethweni i-skateboard kagesi emgwaqeni.
Amabhodi e-skateboard kagesi anababukeli abaningi, amanani aphansi, nokulungisa kalula nakho kwenze izinkampani ezithile zakwazi ukubona amathuba ebhizinisi.Ama-skateboard kagesi okwabelwana ngawo asephenduke umkhiqizo wesevisi ohambisana namabhayisikili abiwe.Eqinisweni, imboni ye-skateboard kagesi eyabiwe e-United States yaqala ngaphambili.Ngokombiko wocwaningo olwenziwe yi-Esferasoft ngo-2020, ngonyaka ka-2017, iziqhwaga zamanje ezabiwe zikagesi ze-skateboard i-Lime and Bird yethula ama-skateboard kagesi angenadock e-United States, angasetshenziswa noma yikuphi.ipaki.
Ngemva konyaka banweba ibhizinisi labo eYurophu futhi lakhula ngokushesha.Ngo-2019, izinsiza zikaLime zihlanganise amadolobha ase-Europe angaphezu kwama-50, okuhlanganisa namadolobha asezingeni eliphezulu njengeParis, London kanye neBerlin.Phakathi kuka-2018-2019, ukulandwa kwanyanga zonke kwe-Lime ne-Bird kukhuphuke cishe ngokuphindwe kasithupha.Ngo-2020, i-TIER, umqhubi we-skateboard kagesi waseJalimane owabelane ngakho, wathola uxhaso lwezimali luka-C.Le phrojekthi ibiholwa yiSoftbank, nesamba sokutshalwa kwezimali kwezigidi ezingama-250 zamadola aseMelika, futhi inani le-TIER lidlule isigidigidi samadola aseMelika.
Umbiko oshicilelwe kuphephabhuku iTransportation Research ngoMashi kulo nyaka uphinde waqopha imininingwane yakamuva mayelana nokwabelana ngamabhodi okushwiba ngogesi emadolobheni angama-30 aseYurophu okuhlanganisa iParis, Berlin, neRome.Ngokwezibalo zabo, lawa madolobha angama-30 aseYurophu anama-scooters kagesi angaphezu kuka-120,000, lapho iBerlin inama-scooters kagesi angaphezu kuka-22,000.Ezibalweni zawo zezinyanga ezimbili, amadolobha angama-30 asebenzise ama-skateboard kagesi okwabelwana ngawo ohambweni olungaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-15.Imakethe ye-skateboard kagesi kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokukhula ngokuzayo.Ngokwesibikezelo se-Esferasoft, imakethe ye-skateboard kagesi yomhlaba wonke izodlula ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-41 ngo-2030.
Kulo mongo, ukuzalwa komncintiswano we-eSC kagesi we-skateboard kungashiwo ukuthi kuyindaba.Iholwa usomabhizinisi waseLebanon-American u-Hrag Sarkissian, owayengumpetha womhlaba we-FE uLucas Di Grassi, umpetha weLe Mans wamahora angama-24 u-Alex Wurz, kanye nowayengumshayeli we-A1 GP, ibhizinisi laseLebanon elisebenzisana neFIA ukukhuthaza i-motors uKhalil Beschir, abasunguli abane abanethonya elanele, isipiliyoni kanye nezinsiza zenethiwekhi embonini yokugijima, baqala uhlelo lwabo olusha.
Yiziphi izinto ezivelele namandla okuhweba emicimbi ye-eSC?
Inani elikhulu labasebenzisi liyisizinda esibalulekile sokuphromotha imijaho ye-scooter kagesi.Kodwa-ke, imijaho ye-eSC ihluke kakhulu ekugibeleni ama-scooters ajwayelekile.Yini ejabulisayo ngakho?
- "I-Ultimate Scooter" enesivinini esingaphezu kwe-100
Ihamba kancane kangakanani i-skateboard kagesi abantu baseYurophu abavame ukuyigibela?Uma sithatha iJalimane njengesibonelo, ngokwemithetho ka-2020, amandla enjini kagesi wokushibilika akumele eqe ku-500W, futhi isivinini esikhulu akumele sidlule ku-20km/h.Akukhona lokho kuphela, amaJalimane aqinile nawo abeka imingcele ethile ngobude, ububanzi, ubude, nesisindo sezimoto.
Njengoba kuwukuphishekela isivinini, ama-scooters ajwayelekile ngokusobala awakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zomncintiswano.Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, umcimbi we-eSC udale ngokukhethekile ibhodi lokutyibilika likagesi eliqondene nomncintiswano - S1-X.
Ngokombono wamapharamitha ahlukahlukene, i-S1-X ikufanele ukuba imoto yomjaho: i-carbon fibre chassis, amasondo e-aluminium, ama-fairings namadeshibhodi enziwe ngemicu yemvelo enza imoto ibe lula futhi iguquguquke.Isisindo esiphelele semoto singama-40kg kuphela;amamotho amabili angu-6kw anika amandla i-skateboard, eyivumela ukuthi ifinyelele isivinini esingu-100km/h, kanti amabhuleki angaphambili nangemuva e-hydraulic disc angahlangabezana nezidingo zabadlali abaku-braking esindayo ebangeni elifushane emzileni;ngaphezu kwalokho, i-S1 -X ine-engeli ephezulu yokuthambekela engu-55°, eyenza umsebenzi “wokugoba” womdlali, okuvumela umdlali ukuthi akhoneni nge-engeli enolaka nangesivinini.
Lobu “buchwepheshe obumnyama” bufakwe ku-S1-X, buhlanganiswe nethrekhi engaphansi kwamamitha angu-10 ububanzi, benza imicimbi ye-eSC ijabulise kakhulu ukuyibuka.NjengaseSiteshini saseSion, izibukeli zendawo zingajabulela “amakhono okulwa” wabadlali abasemgwaqweni ngocingo oluyisivikelo eceleni komgwaqo.Futhi imoto efanayo ncamashi yenza igeyimu ihlole amakhono omdlali namasu omdlalo nakakhulu.
- Ubuchwepheshe + bokusakaza, bonke bawine ozakwethu abaziwayo
Ukuze umcimbi uqhubeke kahle, i-eSC ithole izinkampani ezaziwayo emikhakheni eyahlukene njengabalingani bayo.Mayelana nocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwezimoto zomjaho, i-eSC isayine isivumelwano sokubambisana sesikhathi eside nenkampani yobunjiniyela bemijaho yase-Italy iYCOM, ebhekele ukwakha indikimba yezimoto.I-YCOM yake yanikeza izingxenye zesakhiwo semoto yomjaho wobuqhawe be-Le Mans i-Porsche 919 EVO, yaphinde yanikeza izeluleko zokuklama umzimba kweqembu le-F1 Alfa Tauri kusukela ngo-2015 kuya ku-2020. Yinkampani enamandla kakhulu emjahweni.Ibhethri elakhelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokushaja okusheshayo, ukushajwa kanye namandla aphezulu egeyimu lihlinzekwa umnyango wobunjiniyela obuthuthukile weqembu le-F1 u-Williams.
Kodwa-ke, mayelana nokusakazwa komcimbi, i-eSC isayine izivumelwano zokusakaza nenani labasakazi abahamba phambili: i-beIN Sports (beIN Sports), umsakazi wezemidlalo ohamba phambili emhlabeni wonke ovela eQatar, uzoletha imicimbi ye-eSC emazweni angama-34 eMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Asia , British ababukeli bangabuka umcimbi esiteshini sezemidlalo se-BBC, futhi isivumelwano sokusakaza se-DAZN sinehaba nakakhulu.Abagcini nje ngokuhlanganisa amazwe angu-11 eYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, e-Oceania nakwezinye izindawo, kodwa esikhathini esizayo, amazwe okusakaza azokwengezwa abe ngaphezu kuka-200. Laba basakazi abaziwayo bahlale bebheja ngalo mcimbi ovelayo, obuye ukhombise ithonya. kanye namandla okuhweba ama-skateboard kagesi kanye ne-eSC.
- Imithetho yomdlalo ethokozisayo neningilizayo
Ama-scooters ashayelwa izinjini yizimoto.Ngokombono, umcimbi we-eSC electric scooter umcimbi wokugijima, kodwa okuthakazelisayo ukuthi i-eSC ayisebenzisi indlela yokufaneleka + umjaho ngendlela yokuncintisana, ngaphandle kokuthi iyafana nemicimbi yomjaho jikelele Ngaphezu komdlalo wokuzijwayeza. , i-eSC ihlele imicimbi emithathu ngemuva komdlalo wokuzilolonga: umdlalo womkhumulajezi we-single-lap, ukubhekana neqembu kanye nomdlalo omkhulu.
Imijaho ye-Single-lap knockout ivame kakhulu emijahweni yamabhayisikili.Ngemuva kokuqala komjaho, inani elimisiwe labagibeli lizokhishwa kuwo wonke ama-laps amisiwe.Ku-eSC, imayela lemijaho ye-single-lap knockout imizuliswano emi-5, futhi umgibeli wokugcina ethangeni ngalinye uzokhishwa..Lolu hlelo lokuncintisana olufana ne-“Battle Royale” lwenza umdlalo ujabulise kakhulu.Umjaho omkhulu umcimbi onengxenye enkulu yamaphuzu abashayeli.Umncintiswano wamukela uhlobo lwesigaba seqembu + isigaba sokukhipha.
Umshayeli angathola amaphuzu ahambisanayo ngokwezinga kumaphrojekthi ahlukene, futhi amaphuzu eqembu ayisamba samaphuzu abashayeli abathathu eqenjini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-eSC iphinde yakha umthetho othakazelisayo: imoto ngayinye inenkinobho ethi "Boost", efana nezimoto ze-FE, le nkinobho ingenza i-S1-X iqhume amandla engeziwe angu-20%, ivunyelwe kuphela kuyo Isetshenziswa endaweni engaguquki. wethrekhi, abadlali abangena kule ndawo bazocelwa ukuthi basebenzise i-Boost.Kodwa okujabulisayo ukuthi umkhawulo wesikhathi wenkinobho ye-Boost ungamayunithi ezinsuku.Abashayeli bangasebenzisa inani elithile le-Boost nsuku zonke, kodwa awukho umkhawulo enanini lezikhathi abangasetshenziswa ngazo.Ukwabiwa kwesikhathi se-Boost kuzohlola iqembu lesu leqembu ngalinye.Kowamanqamu esiteshini saseSion bekuvele kukhona abashayeli abebengakwazanga ukuhambisana nemoto ebihamba phambili ngoba bebekhathele wukukhuphuka kosuku, baphuthwa nethuba lokunyusa izinga.
Ingasaphathwa-ke eyokuthi umncintiswano usungule nemithetho ye-Boost.Abashayeli abawine amafayineli amathathu aphezulu emqhudelwaneni womkhumulajezi kanye nasemiqhudelwaneni yeqembu, kanye nompetha weqembu, bangathola ilungelo: umdlali ngamunye kulaba abathathu uzokwazi ukukhetha umshayeli, kuncishiswe isikhathi Sabo Sokukhuthaza emcimbini wosuku lwesibili kuvunyelwe ukuthi kuphindwe, futhi isikhathi esingabanjwa kanye esiteshini ngasinye sinqunywa umqhudelwano.Lokhu kusho ukuthi umdlali ofanayo uzokhonjwa imali emithathu ye-Boost time, okwenza umcimbi wakhe wosuku olulandelayo ube nzima nakakhulu.Imithetho enjalo yengeza ukungqubuzana nobumnandi bomcimbi.
Ukwengeza, izinhlawulo zokuziphatha okubi, amafulegi esignali, njll. emithethweni yokuncintisana nazo zenziwe ngokuningiliziwe.Isibonelo, emijahweni emibili edlule, abagijimi abasheshe baqala ukushayisana babehlawuliswa izindawo ezimbili emjahweni, kanti imijaho eyenze kabi ekuqaleni kwakufanele iqalwe kabusha.Uma kwenzeka izingozi ezijwayelekile kanye nezingozi ezimbi, kukhona namafulegi aphuzi nabomvu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-18-2022