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Imaphi amazinga athile okusebenza kokuphepha kwamasondo ama-4 mobility scooters?

Imaphi amazinga athile okusebenza kokuphepha kwamasondo ama-4 mobility scooters?

Amazinga okusebenza okuphepha we4 amasondo ukuhamba izithuthuthuzibandakanya izici eziningi. Okulandelayo amanye amazinga athile:

4 amasondo kagesi ukuhamba isikuta

1. Izindinganiso ze-ISO
I-International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) ithuthukise uchungechunge lwamazinga omhlaba asebenza kuma-scooters kagesi, phakathi kwawo isethi ejwayelekile ye-ISO 7176 ihlanganisa izidingo nezindlela zokuhlola zezihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi nezikuta. La mazinga afaka:

Ukuzinza: Iqinisekisa ukuthi isikuta sokuhamba sihlala sizinzile emithambekeni nasezindaweni ezihlukahlukene.
Ukuzinza kwe-Dynamic: Ihlola ukuzinza kwesikuta esihambayo uma sinyakaza, okuhlanganisa ukuphenduka nezitobhi eziphuthumayo
Ukusebenza kwebhuleki: Ihlola ukusebenza kwesistimu yokubhuleka yesithuthuthu ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukene
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla: Kukala ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nempilo yebhethri yesikuta sokuhamba
Ukuqina: Ihlola ikhono le-mobility scooter ukumelana nokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kanye nokuchayeka ezimweni ezehlukene zemvelo.

2. Imithethonqubo ye-FDA
E-United States, i-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ihlukanisa ama-mobility Scooters njengemishini yezokwelapha, ngakho-ke kufanele ahambisane nemithetho ye-FDA, okuhlanganisa:

Isaziso semakethe (510(k)): Abakhiqizi kufanele bathumele isaziso semakethe yangaphambili ku-FDA ukuze babonise ukuthi izikuta zabo zokuhamba zilingana kakhulu namadivayisi atholakala ngokusemthethweni emakethe.
I-Quality System Regulation (QSR): Abakhiqizi kufanele basungule futhi bagcine isistimu yekhwalithi ehlangabezana nezimfuneko ze-FDA, okuhlanganisa ukulawula kwedizayini, izinqubo zokukhiqiza, nokugadwa kwangemva kwemakethe.
Izidingo zokulebula: Izithuthuthu kufanele zibe nokulebula okufanele, okuhlanganisa imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, izexwayiso zokuphepha, nemihlahlandlela yokulungisa.

3. Izindinganiso ze-EU
E-EU, ama-mobility scooters kufanele athobelane ne-Medical Devices Regulation (MDR) kanye nezindinganiso ze-EN ezifanele. Izidingo eziyinhloko zifaka:
Ukumakwa kwe-CE: ama-mobility scooters kumele abe ne-CE mark ekhombisa ukuhambisana nezokuphepha kwe-EU, ezempilo kanye namazinga emvelo.
Ukulawulwa kobungozi: abakhiqizi kumele bahlole ubungozi ukuze bathole izingozi ezingaba khona futhi bathathe izinyathelo zokunciphisa ubungozi
Ukuhlolwa komtholampilo: ama-mobility scooters kumele ahlolwe ukuze abonise ukuphepha nokusebenza kwawo
Ukuqapha kwangemva kwemakethe: abakhiqizi kumele baqaphe ukusebenza kwama-mobility scooters emakethe futhi babike noma yiziphi izehlakalo ezimbi noma izindaba zokuphepha.

4. Amanye amazinga kazwelonke
Amazwe ahlukene angase abe nezindinganiso zawo ezithile kanye nemithethonqubo yezithuthuthu zokuhamba. Ngokwesibonelo:

I-Australia: Izithuthuthu zikagesi kufanele zihambisane ne-Australian Standard AS 3695, ehlanganisa izimfuneko zezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi nezithukuthuku ezihambayo.
E-Canada: I-Health Canada ilawula ama-mobility Scooters njengamadivayisi ezokwelapha futhi idinga ukuthobela Imithetho Yemishini Yezokwelapha (SOR/98-282)
Lawa mazinga nemithethonqubo iqinisekisa ukuthi izikuta zikagesi ezihamba ngamasondo amane zihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile mayelana nokuphepha, ukwethembeka kanye nekhwalithi, ezihlinzeka ngokuvikeleka kokuphepha kubasebenzisi.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-25-2024